Flowerhorn

Flowerhorn

Hybrid cichlid

Family: Cichlidae • Origin: Various

Flowerhorn (Hybrid cichlid) is a aggressive cichlid reaching 12 inches. Can be kept singly. Minimum tank size: 75 gallons.

Min Tank
75 gal
Max Size
12"
Temperature
78-86°F
pH
7-8
Lifespan
15 years
School Size
Solo OK
Swim Level
middle
Hardness
5-15 dGH
aggressiveintermediatecarnivore

Is Flowerhorn Right for Your Tank?

Flowerhorn is an excellent choice for beginners — rated "intermediate" difficulty (2/5). They're hardy, forgiving of minor water parameter fluctuations, and generally easy to feed. They need at least 75 gallons — a mid-size tank commitment. Plan your space accordingly.

Flowerhorn is aggressive and best kept alone or with other robust species that can hold their own. Not suitable for peaceful community tanks. They are territorial — provide adequate hiding spots and maintain enough space to reduce aggression. Expected lifespan: 15 years with proper care.

Common Mistakes with Flowerhorn

Relying on a heater without a thermometer

Flowerhorn needs 7886°F. Heaters malfunction or drift over time — always use a separate thermometer to verify. Temperature swings of even 3–4°F can trigger stress and disease, particularly ich.

Putting them in a tank under 75 gallons

Many beginners underestimate tank size needs. Flowerhorn requires at least 75 gallons — ideally 113. Cramped tanks lead to stunted growth, aggression, and poor water quality.

Housing with peaceful nano fish

Flowerhorn is aggressive and territorial — small, peaceful species like neon tetras, endlers, or celestial pearl danios will be stressed, bullied, or eaten. Choose tank mates that can hold their own.

Care Tips

  • Max size: 12 inches
  • Temperature: 78-86°F
  • pH: 7-8
  • Can be kept alone or in pairs
  • aggressive temperament — only with similar-sized robust fish

Feeding: Standard carnivore diet. Accepts foods appropriate for Cichlidae species.

Compatibility Notes: Typical aggressive Cichlidae species.

Tank Setup & Water Parameters

Tank Requirements

Minimum Tank Size
75 gallons
Recommended Tank Size
113 gallons
Swimming Level
middle

Water Parameters

Temperature
7886°F
pH Range
78
Hardness (dGH)
515
Water Type
freshwater

Behavior & Temperament

Temperament
aggressive
Aggression Level
4/5
Schooling
No
Territorial
Yes
Fin Nipper
No
Predatory
Yes
Diet Type
carnivore
Growth Rate
fast

Typical aggressive Cichlidae species.

Breeding

Breeding Type
egg layer
Breeding Difficulty
moderate
Lifespan
15 years

Ideal For

75 gallon

Compatible Tank Mates

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