Black Neon Tetra

Black Neon Tetra

Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi

Family: Characidae • Origin: South America

The Black Neon Tetra features a striking black and iridescent white-green stripe. Hardier than regular neons and tolerates a wider range of water conditions.

Min Tank
10 gal
Max Size
1.6"
Temperature
73-81°F
pH
5.5-7.5
Lifespan
5 years
School Size
6+
Swim Level
middle
Hardness
2-12 dGH
peacefulbeginneromnivoreschooling

Is Black Neon Tetra Right for Your Tank?

Black Neon Tetra is an excellent choice for beginners — rated "beginner" difficulty (1/5). They're hardy, forgiving of minor water parameter fluctuations, and generally easy to feed. At just 10 gallons minimum, they work well in nano tanks and smaller setups.

With a peaceful temperament, Black Neon Tetra makes a great community fish. They coexist well with other non-aggressive species of similar size. This is a schooling species — keep at least 6 together, or they may become stressed and display abnormal behavior. Expected lifespan: 5 years with proper care.

Common Mistakes with Black Neon Tetra

Keeping fewer than 6 together

Black Neon Tetra is a schooling species — they need a group of at least 6 to feel secure. Lone or paired individuals become stressed, hide constantly, and may develop health issues or aggression.

Relying on a heater without a thermometer

Black Neon Tetra needs 7381°F. Heaters malfunction or drift over time — always use a separate thermometer to verify. Temperature swings of even 3–4°F can trigger stress and disease, particularly ich.

Putting them in a tank under 10 gallons

While 10 gallons is the minimum, nano tanks require more frequent water changes and leave less room for error. A slightly larger tank (20 gal) is much more forgiving.

Care Tips

  • Hardier than regular neons
  • Tolerates wider pH range
  • Keep in groups of 6+
  • Looks best in planted tanks
  • Very peaceful community fish

Feeding: Flakes, micro pellets, frozen foods. Unfussy eater.

Compatibility Notes: Hardier than regular neon tetras. Great alternative for slightly harder water.

Tank Setup & Water Parameters

Tank Requirements

Minimum Tank Size
10 gallons
Recommended Tank Size
20 gallons
Swimming Level
middle
Minimum School Size
6+ fish

Water Parameters

Temperature
7381°F
pH Range
5.57.5
Hardness (dGH)
212
Water Type
freshwater

Behavior & Temperament

Temperament
peaceful
Aggression Level
1/5
Schooling
Yes
Territorial
No
Fin Nipper
No
Predatory
No
Diet Type
omnivore
Growth Rate
moderate

Hardier than regular neon tetras. Great alternative for slightly harder water.

Breeding

Breeding Type
egg layer
Breeding Difficulty
moderate
Lifespan
5 years

Ideal For

10 galloncommunitybeginners

Compatible Tank Mates

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