Neon Tetra

Neon Tetra

Paracheirodon innesi

Family: Characidae • Origin: South America

The Neon Tetra is one of the most popular freshwater aquarium fish. Their iridescent blue and red stripe makes a school of neons stunning in any planted tank.

Min Tank
10 gal
Max Size
1.5"
Temperature
70-81°F
pH
6-7
Lifespan
5 years
School Size
6+
Swim Level
middle
Hardness
2-10 dGH
peacefulbeginneromnivoreschooling

Is Neon Tetra Right for Your Tank?

Neon Tetra is an excellent choice for beginners — rated "beginner" difficulty (1/5). They're hardy, forgiving of minor water parameter fluctuations, and generally easy to feed. At just 10 gallons minimum, they work well in nano tanks and smaller setups.

With a peaceful temperament, Neon Tetra makes a great community fish. They coexist well with other non-aggressive species of similar size. This is a schooling species — keep at least 6 together, or they may become stressed and display abnormal behavior. Expected lifespan: 5 years with proper care.

Common Mistakes with Neon Tetra

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Keeping fewer than 6 together

Neon Tetra is a schooling species — they need a group of at least 6 to feel secure. Lone or paired individuals become stressed, hide constantly, and may develop health issues or aggression.

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Relying on a heater without a thermometer

Neon Tetra needs 70–81°F. Heaters malfunction or drift over time — always use a separate thermometer to verify. Temperature swings of even 3–4°F can trigger stress and disease, particularly ich.

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Putting them in a tank under 10 gallons

While 10 gallons is the minimum, nano tanks require more frequent water changes and leave less room for error. A slightly larger tank (20 gal) is much more forgiving.

Care Tips

  • • Keep in groups of 6 or more
  • • Prefers soft, slightly acidic water
  • • Provide plants for cover
  • • Avoid large tankmates
  • • Sensitive to sudden water changes

Feeding: Flakes, micro pellets, frozen brine shrimp and daphnia.

Compatibility Notes: Avoid large or aggressive fish. Keep in groups of 6+.

Tank Setup & Water Parameters

Tank Requirements

Minimum Tank Size
10 gallons
Recommended Tank Size
20 gallons
Swimming Level
middle
Minimum School Size
6+ fish

Water Parameters

Temperature
70–81°F
pH Range
6–7
Hardness (dGH)
2–10
Water Type
freshwater

Behavior & Temperament

Temperament
peaceful
Aggression Level
1/5
Schooling
Yes
Territorial
No
Fin Nipper
No
Predatory
No
Diet Type
omnivore
Growth Rate
moderate

Avoid large or aggressive fish. Keep in groups of 6+.

Breeding

Breeding Type
egg layer
Breeding Difficulty
difficult
Lifespan
5 years

Ideal For

10 galloncommunitybeginnersplanted tank

Compatible Tank Mates

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