Congo Tetra

Congo Tetra

Phenacogrammus interruptus

Family: Alestidae • Origin: Africa

Congo Tetras are the royalty of the tetra world. Males display iridescent rainbow colors and flowing fins. They need space but reward you with a spectacular display.

Min Tank
30 gal
Max Size
3.5"
Temperature
75-81°F
pH
6-7.5
Lifespan
5 years
School Size
6+
Swim Level
middle
Hardness
3-12 dGH
peacefulintermediateomnivoreschooling

Is Congo Tetra Right for Your Tank?

Congo Tetra is an excellent choice for beginners — rated "intermediate" difficulty (2/5). They're hardy, forgiving of minor water parameter fluctuations, and generally easy to feed. A 30-gallon tank minimum is standard — most community setups will accommodate them.

With a peaceful temperament, Congo Tetra makes a great community fish. They coexist well with other non-aggressive species of similar size. This is a schooling species — keep at least 6 together, or they may become stressed and display abnormal behavior. Expected lifespan: 5 years with proper care.

Common Mistakes with Congo Tetra

Keeping fewer than 6 together

Congo Tetra is a schooling species — they need a group of at least 6 to feel secure. Lone or paired individuals become stressed, hide constantly, and may develop health issues or aggression.

Relying on a heater without a thermometer

Congo Tetra needs 7581°F. Heaters malfunction or drift over time — always use a separate thermometer to verify. Temperature swings of even 3–4°F can trigger stress and disease, particularly ich.

Putting them in a tank under 30 gallons

Many beginners underestimate tank size needs. Congo Tetra requires at least 30 gallons — ideally 55. Cramped tanks lead to stunted growth, aggression, and poor water quality.

Care Tips

  • Need a 30+ gallon tank
  • Males have flowing extensions
  • Avoid fin-nippers
  • Prefers subdued lighting
  • Keep in groups of 6-8

Feeding: Flakes, pellets, frozen foods, vegetable matter.

Compatibility Notes: Peaceful but large. Needs a bigger tank than most tetras. Males have flowing fins — avoid fin-nippers.

Tank Setup & Water Parameters

Tank Requirements

Minimum Tank Size
30 gallons
Recommended Tank Size
55 gallons
Swimming Level
middle
Minimum School Size
6+ fish

Water Parameters

Temperature
7581°F
pH Range
67.5
Hardness (dGH)
312
Water Type
freshwater

Behavior & Temperament

Temperament
peaceful
Aggression Level
1/5
Schooling
Yes
Territorial
No
Fin Nipper
No
Predatory
No
Diet Type
omnivore
Growth Rate
moderate

Peaceful but large. Needs a bigger tank than most tetras. Males have flowing fins — avoid fin-nippers.

Breeding

Breeding Type
egg layer
Breeding Difficulty
difficult
Lifespan
5 years

Ideal For

30 gallonplanted tankcommunity

Compatible Tank Mates

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