
Pictus Catfish
Pimelodus pictus
Family: Pimelodidae • Origin: Various
Pictus Catfish (Pimelodus pictus) is a peaceful catfish reaching 5 inches. Keep in groups of 3+. Minimum tank size: 20 gallons.
Is Pictus Catfish Right for Your Tank?
Pictus Catfish is an excellent choice for beginners — rated "intermediate" difficulty (2/5). They're hardy, forgiving of minor water parameter fluctuations, and generally easy to feed. A 20-gallon tank minimum is standard — most community setups will accommodate them.
With a peaceful temperament, Pictus Catfish makes a great community fish. They coexist well with other non-aggressive species of similar size. This is a schooling species — keep at least 3 together, or they may become stressed and display abnormal behavior. Expected lifespan: 8 years with proper care.
Common Mistakes with Pictus Catfish
Keeping fewer than 3 together
Pictus Catfish is a schooling species — they need a group of at least 3 to feel secure. Lone or paired individuals become stressed, hide constantly, and may develop health issues or aggression.
Putting them in a tank under 20 gallons
Many beginners underestimate tank size needs. Pictus Catfish requires at least 20 gallons — ideally 30. Cramped tanks lead to stunted growth, aggression, and poor water quality.
Care Tips
- • Max size: 5 inches
- • Temperature: 72-79°F
- • pH: 6.5-7.5
- • Schooling — keep 3+ together
- • peaceful temperament — safe with community fish
Feeding: Standard carnivore diet. Accepts foods appropriate for Pimelodidae species.
Compatibility Notes: Typical peaceful Pimelodidae species.
Tank Setup & Water Parameters
Tank Requirements
- Minimum Tank Size
- 20 gallons
- Recommended Tank Size
- 30 gallons
- Swimming Level
- bottom
- Minimum School Size
- 3+ fish
Water Parameters
- Temperature
- 72–79°F
- pH Range
- 6.5–7.5
- Hardness (dGH)
- 5–15
- Water Type
- freshwater
Behavior & Temperament
- Temperament
- peaceful
- Aggression Level
- 1/5
- Schooling
- Yes
- Territorial
- No
- Fin Nipper
- No
- Predatory
- No
- Diet Type
- carnivore
- Growth Rate
- moderate
Typical peaceful Pimelodidae species.
Breeding
- Breeding Type
- egg layer
- Breeding Difficulty
- moderate
- Lifespan
- 8 years
Ideal For
Compatible Tank Mates
View all →
Neon Tetra
Paracheirodon innesi

Ember Tetra
Hyphessobrycon amandae

Rummy Nose Tetra
Hemigrammus rhodostomus

Black Neon Tetra
Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi

Serpae Tetra
Hyphessobrycon eques

Black Skirt Tetra
Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
Similar Species

Talking Catfish
Acanthodoras cataphractus

Banjo Catfish
Bunocephalus coracoideus

Striped Raphael Catfish
Platydoras armatulus

Featherfin Catfish
Synodontis eupterus