Polka Dot Loach

Polka Dot Loach

Botia kubotai

Family: Botiidae • Origin: Various

Polka Dot Loach (Botia kubotai) is a peaceful loach reaching 6 inches. Keep in groups of 5+. Minimum tank: 40 gallons.

Min Tank
40 gal
Max Size
6"
Temperature
75-82°F
pH
6-7
Lifespan
9 years
School Size
5+
Swim Level
bottom
Hardness
5-15 dGH
peacefulintermediateomnivoreschooling

Is Polka Dot Loach Right for Your Tank?

Polka Dot Loach is an excellent choice for beginners — rated "intermediate" difficulty (2/5). They're hardy, forgiving of minor water parameter fluctuations, and generally easy to feed. They need at least 40 gallons — a mid-size tank commitment. Plan your space accordingly.

With a peaceful temperament, Polka Dot Loach makes a great community fish. They coexist well with other non-aggressive species of similar size. This is a schooling species — keep at least 5 together, or they may become stressed and display abnormal behavior. Expected lifespan: 9 years with proper care.

Common Mistakes with Polka Dot Loach

Keeping fewer than 5 together

Polka Dot Loach is a schooling species — they need a group of at least 5 to feel secure. Lone or paired individuals become stressed, hide constantly, and may develop health issues or aggression.

Relying on a heater without a thermometer

Polka Dot Loach needs 7582°F. Heaters malfunction or drift over time — always use a separate thermometer to verify. Temperature swings of even 3–4°F can trigger stress and disease, particularly ich.

Putting them in a tank under 40 gallons

Many beginners underestimate tank size needs. Polka Dot Loach requires at least 40 gallons — ideally 60. Cramped tanks lead to stunted growth, aggression, and poor water quality.

Care Tips

  • Max size: 6"
  • Temp: 75-82°F
  • pH: 6-7
  • Schooling: keep 5+
  • peaceful temperament

Feeding: Standard omnivore diet appropriate for Botiidae.

Compatibility Notes: Typical peaceful Botiidae species.

Tank Setup & Water Parameters

Tank Requirements

Minimum Tank Size
40 gallons
Recommended Tank Size
60 gallons
Swimming Level
bottom
Minimum School Size
5+ fish

Water Parameters

Temperature
7582°F
pH Range
67
Hardness (dGH)
515
Water Type
freshwater

Behavior & Temperament

Temperament
peaceful
Aggression Level
1/5
Schooling
Yes
Territorial
No
Fin Nipper
No
Predatory
No
Diet Type
omnivore
Growth Rate
moderate

Typical peaceful Botiidae species.

Breeding

Breeding Type
egg layer
Breeding Difficulty
moderate
Lifespan
9 years

Ideal For

40 gallon

Compatible Tank Mates

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