Sun Catfish

Sun Catfish

Horabagrus brachysoma

Family: Bagridae • Origin: Various

Sun Catfish (Horabagrus brachysoma) is a peaceful catfish reaching 12 inches. Can be kept singly. Minimum tank size: 75 gallons.

Min Tank
75 gal
Max Size
12"
Temperature
72-79°F
pH
6-7.5
Lifespan
15 years
School Size
Solo OK
Swim Level
bottom
Hardness
5-15 dGH
peacefuladvancedcarnivore

Is Sun Catfish Right for Your Tank?

Sun Catfish is a moderate-care fish rated "advanced" (3/5). Suitable for hobbyists with some experience who can maintain stable water parameters. They need at least 75 gallons — a mid-size tank commitment. Plan your space accordingly.

With a peaceful temperament, Sun Catfish makes a great community fish. They coexist well with other non-aggressive species of similar size. Expected lifespan: 15 years with proper care.

Common Mistakes with Sun Catfish

Putting them in a tank under 75 gallons

Many beginners underestimate tank size needs. Sun Catfish requires at least 75 gallons — ideally 113. Cramped tanks lead to stunted growth, aggression, and poor water quality.

Skipping the quarantine period

Even healthy-looking fish can carry parasites or disease. Quarantine new Sun Catfish for 2–4 weeks in a separate tank before adding to your main aquarium.

Care Tips

  • Max size: 12 inches
  • Temperature: 72-79°F
  • pH: 6-7.5
  • Can be kept alone or in pairs
  • peaceful temperament — safe with community fish

Feeding: Standard carnivore diet. Accepts foods appropriate for Bagridae species.

Compatibility Notes: Typical peaceful Bagridae species.

Tank Setup & Water Parameters

Tank Requirements

Minimum Tank Size
75 gallons
Recommended Tank Size
113 gallons
Swimming Level
bottom

Water Parameters

Temperature
7279°F
pH Range
67.5
Hardness (dGH)
515
Water Type
freshwater

Behavior & Temperament

Temperament
peaceful
Aggression Level
1/5
Schooling
No
Territorial
No
Fin Nipper
No
Predatory
Yes
Diet Type
carnivore
Growth Rate
fast

Typical peaceful Bagridae species.

Breeding

Breeding Type
egg layer
Breeding Difficulty
difficult
Lifespan
15 years

Ideal For

75 gallon

Compatible Tank Mates

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