Threadfin Rainbowfish

Threadfin Rainbowfish

Iriatherina werneri

Family: Melanotaeniidae • Origin: Oceania

Male Threadfin Rainbowfish have spectacular elongated filaments on their fins. One of the most elegant small fish available.

Min Tank
15 gal
Max Size
2"
Temperature
75-82°F
pH
5.5-7.5
Lifespan
4 years
School Size
6+
Swim Level
middle
Hardness
2-10 dGH
peacefulintermediateomnivoreschooling

Is Threadfin Rainbowfish Right for Your Tank?

Threadfin Rainbowfish is an excellent choice for beginners — rated "intermediate" difficulty (2/5). They're hardy, forgiving of minor water parameter fluctuations, and generally easy to feed. A 15-gallon tank minimum is standard — most community setups will accommodate them.

With a peaceful temperament, Threadfin Rainbowfish makes a great community fish. They coexist well with other non-aggressive species of similar size. This is a schooling species — keep at least 6 together, or they may become stressed and display abnormal behavior. Expected lifespan: 4 years with proper care.

Common Mistakes with Threadfin Rainbowfish

Keeping fewer than 6 together

Threadfin Rainbowfish is a schooling species — they need a group of at least 6 to feel secure. Lone or paired individuals become stressed, hide constantly, and may develop health issues or aggression.

Relying on a heater without a thermometer

Threadfin Rainbowfish needs 7582°F. Heaters malfunction or drift over time — always use a separate thermometer to verify. Temperature swings of even 3–4°F can trigger stress and disease, particularly ich.

Putting them in a tank under 15 gallons

Many beginners underestimate tank size needs. Threadfin Rainbowfish requires at least 15 gallons — ideally 20. Cramped tanks lead to stunted growth, aggression, and poor water quality.

Care Tips

  • Males have stunning fin filaments
  • Avoid all fin-nippers
  • Very small mouth — needs micro foods
  • Keep in groups of 6+
  • Gentle current preferred

Feeding: Micro foods: crushed flakes, baby brine shrimp. Very small mouth.

Compatibility Notes: Males have extremely delicate thread-like fins. Avoid ALL fin-nippers. Best with gentle nano species.

Tank Setup & Water Parameters

Tank Requirements

Minimum Tank Size
15 gallons
Recommended Tank Size
20 gallons
Swimming Level
middle
Minimum School Size
6+ fish

Water Parameters

Temperature
7582°F
pH Range
5.57.5
Hardness (dGH)
210
Water Type
freshwater

Behavior & Temperament

Temperament
peaceful
Aggression Level
1/5
Schooling
Yes
Territorial
No
Fin Nipper
No
Predatory
No
Diet Type
omnivore
Growth Rate
slow

Males have extremely delicate thread-like fins. Avoid ALL fin-nippers. Best with gentle nano species.

Breeding

Breeding Type
egg layer
Breeding Difficulty
moderate
Lifespan
4 years

Ideal For

15 gallonplanted tanknano community

Compatible Tank Mates

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